When Did English Language Come To India Upsc?

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When did English become a language in India?

The English language was introduced to India in the 17th century when English businessmen came to the country as traders. Even after the British rule was over in the middle of the 20th century, English remained in use in India.

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Who imposed the English language in India?

It was during the British Raj when India was a British Colony that the English language was imposed on India. People who aspired to acquire higher jobs and positions had to learn English. The British rulers wanted to establish a whole new class of Indians who thought like the British and adopted their ideology.

What became the official language of India in 1965?

Article 343 (1) of the Constitution of India states “The Official Language of the Union government shall be Hindi in Devanagari script.” Unless Parliament decided otherwise, the use of English for official purposes was to cease 15 years after the constitution came into effect, i.e. on 26 January 1965.

Why did English become the official language of India?

After years of controversies and political unrest regarding the statue of Hindi as sole official language, the Indian parliament decided to amend the Constitution to allow English to be used after the 15 years limit and it ratified the Official Languages Act of 1963.

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Who was the first English came to India?

In 1498, the Portuguese Vasco Da Gama arrived to the Coast of Malabar via the sea route. A century later, in 1599, the first British John Mildenhall came to India via land route and styled himself as the ambassador of the East India Company.

Who introduced 3 language in India?

The Education Commission of 1964–1966 recommended a modified or graduated three-language formula. Following some debate, the original three-language formula was adopted by the India Parliament in 1968.

Who is the father of English?

Who is known as the father of the English language? Geoffrey Chaucer. He was born in London sometime between 1340 and 1344. He was an English author, poet, philosopher, bureaucrat (courtier), and diplomat.

Who is the father of English Indian?

Thomas Babington is considered the father of English in India. Explanation: Thoms Babington was the first person to introduce English in India.

Who is the first language in India?

Hindi, the language most commonly spoken as a mother tongue (primary language) in India, serves as the lingua franca across much of north and central India. Bengali is the second most commonly spoken primary language, with a significant number of speakers in eastern and northeastern regions.

Which is the 3 oldest language in India?

Marathi (1500 – 2000 years) Odia (2000 years) Malayalam (2000 years) Telugu (1500 – 2000 years) Kannada (2000 years) Sanskrit (3000 years) Tamil (5000 years) Indian Languages and Knowledge-bases.