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What does Bhimbetka cave painting depict?
These cave paintings show themes such as animals, early evidence of dance and hunting from the Stone Age as well as of warriors on horseback from a later time (perhaps the Bronze Age). The Bhimbetka site has the oldest-known rock art in India, as well as is one of the largest prehistoric complexes.
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Which animals are shown in the paintings in Bhimbetka?
The Bhimbetka paintings has been classified into several styles by Wakankar and others; but in general, the earliest examples show several animals, which include bulls, cows, elephants, wild boars, rhinoceroses and deer, and a range of birds, snakes and human figures as well.
What are the major characteristics of Bhimbetka?
400 painted rock shelters in five clusters; Palaeolithic evidence from excavations within shelters indicating antiquity of human settlement; Stone and Iron Age walls and floors within the rock shelters; Evidence of a very long cultural continuity within many of the painted rock shelters;
In which Colour the painting of Bhimbetka caves have been depicted?
Bhimbetka comprises over 750 rock shelters, of which over a hundred have paintings depicting animal and human figures in shades of green, red, white, brown and black.
What kind of pictures have been found on the walls of Bhimbetka caves?
Some of the Bhimbetka rock shelters feature prehistoric cave paintings of which the oldest date from 10,000 years BP, corresponding to the Indian Mesolithic. The paintings show themes such as animals, and early evidence of dancing and hunting.
What are the two main colours found in Bhimbetka prehistoric cave paintings?
Among the colours in Bhimbetka, red and white are the most dominant and used mainly by the artists. Red colour was made from iron ore like, haematite. White came from a white clay called Kaolin and was also a common colour.
What archaeologists are found in Bhimbetka?
Wakankar had discovered 700-odd rock shelters, spread over a 10-km area in Bhimbetka. The caves have paintings which, according to scientists, were created approximately 30,000 years ago, in to the Palaeolithic age. UNESCO had declared Bhimbetka a World Heritage Site in 1970.
How many cave paintings are there in Bhimbetka?
The paintings have been divided into various periods like Upper Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Chalcolithic, Early History and Medieval history. They are present in 500 caves out of the total of 750.
What are the features of Bhimbetka rock shelters?
They are situated some 28 miles (45 km) south of Bhopal, in west-central Madhya Pradesh state. Discovered in 1957, the complex consists of some 700 shelters and is one of the largest repositories of prehistoric art in India. The shelters were designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2003.
What is the significance of Bhimbetka?
The site of Bhimbetka has stood the test of time and remains an important testimony to the human activities that happened hundred thousands of years ago. These paintings help in understanding the life of a pre-historic man. The credit for its discovery goes to VS Wakankar.
